{"id":82045,"date":"2017-12-12T11:29:49","date_gmt":"2017-12-12T10:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/?p=82045"},"modified":"2025-12-19T11:22:54","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T10:22:54","slug":"the-brutal-legacy-of-father-christmas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2017\/12\/12\/the-brutal-legacy-of-father-christmas\/","title":{"rendered":"The brutal legacy of Father Christmas"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" src=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110631\/Payal-Arora-1017-014-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139128\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-81074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110631\/Payal-Arora-1017-014-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139128 1280w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110631\/Payal-Arora-1017-014-875x583.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139128 875w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110631\/Payal-Arora-1017-014-300x200.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139128 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><p data-component=\"image-credits\" class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2 items-center text-base\">\n\t<span aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<path d=\"M19.5 5.25H16.9012L15.6234 3.33375C15.555 3.23114 15.4623 3.147 15.3535 3.08879C15.2448 3.03057 15.1233 3.00007 15 3H9C8.87665 3.00007 8.75522 3.03057 8.64648 3.08879C8.53773 3.147 8.44502 3.23114 8.37656 3.33375L7.09781 5.25H4.5C3.90326 5.25 3.33097 5.48705 2.90901 5.90901C2.48705 6.33097 2.25 6.90326 2.25 7.5V18C2.25 18.5967 2.48705 19.169 2.90901 19.591C3.33097 20.0129 3.90326 20.25 4.5 20.25H19.5C20.0967 20.25 20.669 20.0129 21.091 19.591C21.5129 19.169 21.75 18.5967 21.75 18V7.5C21.75 6.90326 21.5129 6.33097 21.091 5.90901C20.669 5.48705 20.0967 5.25 19.5 5.25ZM15.375 12.375C15.375 13.0425 15.1771 13.695 14.8062 14.25C14.4354 14.8051 13.9083 15.2376 13.2916 15.4931C12.6749 15.7485 11.9963 15.8154 11.3416 15.6852C10.6869 15.5549 10.0855 15.2335 9.61351 14.7615C9.14151 14.2895 8.82007 13.6881 8.68985 13.0334C8.55962 12.3787 8.62646 11.7001 8.88191 11.0834C9.13735 10.4667 9.56993 9.93964 10.125 9.56879C10.68 9.19794 11.3325 9 12 9C12.8951 9 13.7535 9.35558 14.3865 9.98851C15.0194 10.6214 15.375 11.4799 15.375 12.375Z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/>\n<\/svg>\n<\/span>\n\t<span class=\"sr-only\">Image by:<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/persons\/levien-willemse\/\" class=\"underline hocus:no-underline decoration-1 underline-offset-2\">Levien Willemse<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you were on Dam Square on the evening of 15 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">November, you would have witnessed the official <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amsterdo.com\/turn-on-the-lights-christmas-season-dam\/\">Christmas kick-off in Amsterdam<\/a><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">. De Bijenkorf, the high-end department store takes centre stage at this annual festivity. Its fa\u00e7ade is lit by thousands of lights, followed by an invitation to shop to your heart\u2019s content. We are reminded these are energy efficient LED lights lest we worked up about climate change, diverting our attention from the prime purpose of consumption.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Be assured, this is not a rant against the commercialisation of Christmas. Too many have gone before me in making this argument and with far more fervour. It is more an observation \u2013 noting the blatant flaunting of the relationship between religion and commerce, anointed by the municipality. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">It is so public, so open, so out there for everyone to see. What happened to the hidden influencers, subconscious marketing and the manipulated audience narrative?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This reminds me of one of my favourite reads by the anthropologist Claude L\u00e9vi-Strauss. His essay \u2018<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pds12.egloos.com\/pds\/200901\/12\/09\/levstcld093fathchri.pdf\">Father Christmas executed\u2019<\/a><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> takes us back to France in 1951 where the battle raged between the clergy and the public on the \u2018paganisation\u2019 of Christmas. An effigy of Father Christmas was hung from the railings of Dijon Cathedral and burnt publicly before the eyes of hundreds of schoolchildren. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Father Christmas is neither a saint, nor a mythical or legendary figure. He was the output of an active imagination of the merchant class. For the church to be silent on this was akin to enabling the infiltration of the profane into the sacred. Hence, the sensational signal against blasphemy. To the church\u2019s surprise, the public and the media widely condemned this action against their beloved Father Christmas. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">To add insult to injury, Coca-Cola had a go too, branding their product with the Christmas colours of red and white, making the soft drink synonymous with the joys of Christmas consumption. This morphed into the joys of American consumption.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">I wonder about today\u2019s unapologetic public honesty on the marriage between the market and religion with the state\u2019s blessings. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">The institutionalised consumption of Christmas. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Is this a sign of cynicism or authenticity? In embracing our humanness, particularly the gluttony, greed and envy of the biblical sins, have we discarded the shackles of guilt, the most potent tool for religion? <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Perhaps, being true to our consumer-self is the new self-help religion.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Payal Arora is an Associate Professor at Erasmus School of History, Culture and Communication<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t<div data-name=\"acf\/persons\" class=\"mt-6 md:mt-8 lg:mt-10\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"sr-only\">De redactie<\/h2>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"space-y-6\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4 md:gap-8 md:items-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-component=\"teaser-person\" class=\"relative flex gap-4 items-center md:gap-8\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"image:rounded-full image:size-20 image:aspect-square image:object-cover md:image:size-36 shrink-0\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" src=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110614\/Payal-Arora-1017-008-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139127\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110614\/Payal-Arora-1017-008-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139127 1280w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110614\/Payal-Arora-1017-008-875x583.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139127 875w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/10\/17110614\/Payal-Arora-1017-008-300x200.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139127 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\n\t<div>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/persons\/payal-arora\/\" class=\"absolute-link font-tiempos-headline underline hocus:no-underline decoration-1 underline-offset-2 text-lg text-current\">Payal Arora<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you were on Dam Square on the evening of 15 November, you would have witnessed the official Christmas kick-off in Amsterdam. De Bijenkorf, the high-end department store takes centre stage at this annual festivity. Its fa\u00e7ade is lit by thousands of lights, followed by an invitation to shop to your heart\u2019s content. We are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":81074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"em_content_type":[24781],"class_list":["post-82045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rubriek-column-en","em_content_type-opinie-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The brutal legacy of Father Christmas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Payal Arora wonders about today\u2019s unapologetic public honesty on the marriage between the market and religion with the state\u2019s blessings.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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