{"id":198458,"date":"2026-06-19T16:32:08","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T14:32:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/?p=198458"},"modified":"2026-06-19T16:32:08","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T14:32:08","slug":"esl-promovendus-verliest-rechtszaak-over-gaza-brief","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2026\/06\/19\/esl-promovendus-verliest-rechtszaak-over-gaza-brief\/","title":{"rendered":"ESL PhD candidate loses lawsuit over Gaza letter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-intro-font-size\">PhD candidate Ahmed Maged has lost a lawsuit against Erasmus University over an open letter about Gaza. He wanted to change supervisor because of their view on the genocide and demanded his PhD position back at the Erasmus School of Law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1066\" src=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--1600x1066.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-198457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--1600x1066.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 1600w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--875x583.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 875w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--300x200.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 300w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 1280w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl--1536x1024.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 1536w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><p>Rechtbank Rotterdam <\/p><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahmed Maged asked for a different supervisor at the Erasmus School of Law because that supervisor had signed an open letter in 2024 that called against cutting ties with Israeli universities. In the letter the accusation of genocide against Israel was described as &#8216;completely unacceptable&#8217;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That deeply offended the Egyptian PhD candidate of Palestinian descent. Although he had described the cooperation as pleasant up to that point, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2025\/10\/14\/esl-promovendus-raakt-promotieplek-kwijt-door-conflict-over-gaza-tweets\/?noredirect=en-GB\">from that moment on he wanted a different supervisor<\/a>. In December 2024 he submitted a request to the committee of supervisors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Not permitted<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The committee did not allow it, because the regulations permit a change only in specific cases, such as where supervision is inadequate or a supervisor is no longer willing or able to supervise the PhD candidate. According to the committee that was not the case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The committee said the open letter was part of a public debate in which there must be plenty of room for differing views. That the supervisor had expressed a political opinion that was very sensitive to the PhD candidate did not make him unsuitable as a supervisor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chilling effect<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The committee also attached great importance to precedent if a PhD candidate were allowed to demand a different supervisor on the basis of political or religious views. That could have a &#8216;chilling effect&#8217; on freedom of expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite several attempts at mediation, the candidate&#8217;s contract was not renewed because of his continued refusal to work with the supervisor, and he therefore had to leave Erasmus University on 31 August 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8216;Grossly trivialised&#8217;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Maged appealed the decision of the committee of supervisors to the court. He argued that the committee was wrong to assume the letter fell within the bounds of freedom of expression. He said that when using freedom of expression account must be taken of the rights and feelings of others. According to Maged, the letter &#8216;whitewashed, denied, or at least grossly trivialised&#8217; Israel&#8217;s genocidal acts. As a result, the relationship of trust between him and his supervisor was fundamentally damaged.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Freedom of expression<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On 10 June the court ruled in the case. It emphasised that the case was not about whether the supervisor was allowed to sign the letter, but whether that had consequences for how he fulfilled his role as a supervisor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The court followed the reasoning of the committee of supervisors that the letter falls within freedom of expression. That Maged takes the views in the letter very personally, the court said, is separate from the question whether the supervisor breached a legal rule and thereby damaged the relationship. The judge also weighed that Maged acknowledged the relationship had been good before he discovered the letter and that the supervisor had never, in his presence, made political statements that offended him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\t<div data-name=\"acf\/posts-list\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"sr-only\">Een lijst met artikelen<\/h2>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"space-y-6 md:space-y-8\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"grid items-strecth grid-cols-1 gap-2 md:gap-4 lg:gap-8\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"@container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<div data-component=\"teaser-post-small\" class=\"block-theme-sand  relative flex h-full bg-sand-300\n\tblock-theme-violet:bg-white block-theme-violet:text-purple block-theme-mocha:bg-sand-500 block-theme-mocha:text-brown\n\tblock-theme-sand:bg-sand-300 block-theme-sand:text-neutral-900\n\tblock-theme-violet:outline-purple-100 block-theme-violet:outline-1 block-theme-violet:outline-t-0\n\ttheme-mocha:bg-white! theme-violet:bg-white! theme-sand:bg-white!\n\tflex-row gap-4 @md:gap-8 p-4 @md:p-6\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"image:w-full image:aspect-square image:object-cover shrink-0 size-17.5 @sm:size-21.25 @md:size-30 @lg:size-40\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"460\" height=\"307\" src=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197\" class=\"attachment-square_lg size-square_lg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197 1280w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853-300x200.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197 300w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853-875x583.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197 875w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853-150x100.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197 150w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/01\/16162214\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-1280x853-225x150.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1766139197 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"flex flex-col gap-2 md:gap-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"text-md @lg:text-lg\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2025\/11\/21\/preliminary-relief-for-esl-phd-candidate-in-gaza-case-rejected\/\" class=\"absolute-link text-current hocus:underline inline-block\">\n\t\t\t\tPreliminary relief for ESL PhD candidate in Gaza case rejected\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-4 items-center\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sr-only\">Gepubliceerd op:<\/span>\n\t\t\t<time class=\"text-sm font-soehne text-neutral-900\" datetime=\"2025-11-21\">21 November 2025<\/time>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t<ul data-component=\"list-badges\" class=\"flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap\" aria-label=\"Geplaatst in categorie\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-component=\"badge\" class=\"block-theme-violet:bg-purple font-soehne font-bold text-sm bg-brown-600 block-theme-violet:bg-purple text-white py-[2px] px-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tIn court\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\t<div data-name=\"acf\/persons\" class=\"mt-6 md:mt-8 lg:mt-10\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"sr-only\">De redactie<\/h2>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"space-y-6\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4 md:gap-8 md:items-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-component=\"teaser-person\" class=\"relative flex gap-4 items-center md:gap-8\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"image:rounded-full image:size-20 image:aspect-square image:object-cover md:image:size-36 shrink-0\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-1600x1600.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-1600x1600.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 1600w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-875x875.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 875w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-300x300.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 300w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-1280x1280.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 1280w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-1536x1536.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 1536w, https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/Elmer-Smaling_profielfoto-bol_Leroy-Verbeet-2026-2048x2048.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1768313247 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\n\t<div>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/persons\/elmer-smaling\/\" class=\"absolute-link font-tiempos-headline underline hocus:no-underline decoration-1 underline-offset-2 text-lg text-current\">Elmer Smaling<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-md\">Deputy editor-in-chief<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PhD candidate Ahmed Maged has lost a lawsuit against Erasmus University over an open letter about Gaza. He wanted to change supervisor because of their view on the genocide and demanded his PhD position back at the Erasmus School of Law. Ahmed Maged asked for a different supervisor at the Erasmus School of Law because [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":198457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[24071],"em_content_type":[24778],"class_list":["post-198458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-court","em_content_type-nieuws"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ESL PhD candidate loses lawsuit over Gaza letter<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2026\/06\/19\/esl-promovendus-verliest-rechtszaak-over-gaza-brief\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ESL PhD candidate loses lawsuit over Gaza letter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PhD candidate Ahmed Maged has lost a lawsuit against Erasmus University over an open letter about Gaza. He wanted to change supervisor because of their view on the genocide and demanded his PhD position back at the Erasmus School of Law. Ahmed Maged asked for a different supervisor at the Erasmus School of Law because [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/2026\/06\/19\/esl-promovendus-verliest-rechtszaak-over-gaza-brief\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Erasmus Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ErasmusMagazineInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-19T14:32:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.erasmusmagazine.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/rechtbank_Rotterdam_foto-Rechtspraak.nl-.jpg?image-crop-positioner-ts=1781879218\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1333\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Elmer Smaling\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" 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